Definition: A preposition is a word placed before a noun or pronoun to show its relationship with another word in a sentence, indicating time, place, direction, position, cause, manner, or purpose of an action.
| S. No. | Preposition | Definition / Use | Example Sentences |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | Used for a precise time | The shop closes at midnight. The class starts at 9 a.m. |
| Used for a point or exact place | He is standing at the door. She waited at the bus stop. | ||
| Used for a small town or village | He lives at Alwar in Rajasthan. | ||
| 2 | In | Used for months, years, seasons, long periods | She was born in 2001. Flowers bloom in spring. |
| Used for countries, cities, large areas | He lives in India. She works in Delhi. | ||
| Used for enclosed places | The keys are in the drawer. | ||
| 3 | On | Used for days and dates | The exam is on Monday. He was born on 15 August. |
| Used for surface or position | The book is on the table. | ||
| 4 | To | Used to show movement towards a place/person | She is going to school. He sent a letter to his friend. |
| 5 | From | Used to show starting point or source | He came from Srinagar. This gift is from my father. |
| 6 | Since | Used to show a point of time (Perfect tense) | She has lived here since 2015. |
| 7 | For | Used to show a period of time | He stayed here for two years. |
| 8 | By | Used to show doer of action (agent) | The poem was written by Tagore. |
| Used for means of transport | He goes to school by bus. | ||
| 9 | With | Used to show instrument or tool | She cut the fruit with a knife. |
| Used to show company | He came with his brother. | ||
| 10 | Into | Used to show movement from outside to inside | The boy jumped into the river. |
| 11 | Over | Used to show position above / covering | The plane flew over the city. |
| 12 | Above | Used to show higher position (no contact) | The fan is above my head. |
| 13 | Under | Used to show position below something | The cat is under the table. |
| 14 | Below | Used to show lower level or position | His name is written below mine. |
| 15 | Beneath | Used to show lower or hidden position | The treasure was buried beneath the sand. |
| 16 | Behind | Used to show at the back of | The garden is behind the house. |
| 17 | In front of | Used to show position before something | The car is parked in front of the school. |
| 18 | Between | Used for two persons or things | The ball is between the chairs. |
| 19 | Among | Used for more than two persons or things | The sweets were shared among the children. |
| 20 | Towards | Used to show direction | He walked towards the market. |
| 21 | Across | Used to show from one side to another | She ran across the road. |
| 22 | Along | Used to show beside or parallel to | They walked along the river. |
| 23 | Around | Used to show surrounding | A wall is built around the garden. |
| 24 | Beyond | Used to show farther than | The village is beyond the hill. |





